Arab News, Thu, Apr 18, 2024 | Shawwal 9, 1445
Renewable energy continues to gain momentum in Saudi Arabia, says report
Saudi Arabia:
Saudi Arabia could achieve its 2030 renewable target of 130 gigawatts by
strengthening existing green policies and ensuring their effective
implementation, a new study showed.
According to a report by the data consulting
company GlobalData, the growth of renewable energy sources in Saudi Arabia has
gained pace recently as the Kingdom eyes ensuring a secure power supply for the
future.
The London-based firm highlighted that the country
has made significant strides in its sustainability journey, with the Kingdom
adding 2.1 GW of renewable power capacity since 2022.
“Introduced in 2016, the Saudi Arabia Vision 2030
had an initial target of deploying 9.5 GW of green energy by 2030. Since
inception, it has undergone many revisions, with the latest being made in 2023,
revising the target to 130 GW of renewable power capacity by 2030,” said
GlobalData.
It added: “With the strengthening of policies, a
consistent call for competitive auctions, and other financial measures, the
Kingdom can meet its 2030 renewable energy target.”
The report added that the abundance of sunlight
and wind resources makes solar and wind power the key renewable technologies for
the Kingdom in the future.
According to GlobalData, Saudi Arabia’s renewable
power capacity has increased at a compound annual growth rate of 82.4 percent
from 0.02 GW to 3 GW from 2015 to 2023.
In 2023, solar energy constituted 82.6 percent of
the total green power capacity of Saudi Arabia, followed by onshore wind
accounting for nearly 14.1 percent and thermal accounting for 3.1 percent
share.
The report also revealed that the share of
renewable power capacity in Saudi Arabia’s total energy mix is estimated to
reach 35.4 percent in 2035 from 3.2 percent in 2023.
“With persistent efforts by the policymakers and
strict policy implementation, the Kingdom has a good chance of reaching close to
its set target. As per the expected trend, the country would add over 20 GW
every year making its target plausible,” added the report.
Speaking at the Future Minerals Forum in January,
Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Al-Ibrahim had expressed
his confidence that the Kingdom would derive 50 percent of its energy needs from
renewable sources by 2030.
“This is the time to try to think sustainably and
environmentally without affecting certain local communities,” said the minister
at the time.
In March, a report by the International Renewable
Energy Agency said that renewable energy capacity in the Middle East reached
35.54 GW by the end of 2023, with Saudi Arabia accounting for 2.68 GW.
In the same month, Saudi Arabia launched the Green
Finance Framework aimed at enhancing public and private participation in climate
financing.
The initiative launched by the Ministry of Finance
is expected to help the Kingdom achieve its net-zero targets by 2060, along with
reducing emissions through a circular carbon economy, the Saudi Press Agency
reported.